How To Choose Porcelain Tile

Ceramic tiles and porcelain are both clay-based and can be baked or fired to harden the tiles. The difference is in the clay used and the process of manufacturing Porcelain Patio Tiles which is baked at temperatures up to 1,200°F, which results in a very durable tile. Both porcelain and ceramic tiles are used in homes for floors, countertops, and walls, however porcelain is preferred for areas that are subject to moisture, such as kitchens and bathrooms. Porcelain is also a good option for swimming pools. Porcelain tiles can increase a home's worth.

Check Standards

The tile's intended purpose is the first step in deciding outdoor porcelain tiles. Counter and floor tiles must be impervious to spills as well as staining, and floor tiles should not be slippery. The American National Standards Institute and American Society for Testing Materials test the tile for the absorption of fluids, hardness chemical resistance, as well as other aspects and issue ratings for use.

Find the Class

Porcelain tiles are rated in accordance with their resistance to wear and abrasion. Class 1 is not suitable for floors or use in harsh conditions. Class 2 and 3 are suitable for kitchens and bathrooms that have moderate to light traffic. The most common class 4 is for houses with medium to high traffic like entryways, hallways and kitchens that are busy. Class 5, which is the most prestigious is designed for high traffic and commercial uses.

Glazed or unglazed

Unglazed and glazed ceramics are readily available. Unglazed tiles are durable and has a consistent shade throughout and will retain color even as the surface wears. There are a variety of alternatives for unglazed tiles from rough to polished. Glazed porcelain acts as a layer of protection on top of the tiles. It is available in many colors and decorative patterns. Glazed porcelain may have either a shiny or matte surface.

Verify Absorbency and Slippage

Tiles for bathrooms, kitchens or any other flooring that is susceptible to moisture or porcelain used in and around swimming pools need to be nonabsorbent so water and other fluids do not get into the tile and stain it. The tiles should be non-slip and have a coefficient of friction of 0.06 or greater. This is the measurement of the difficulty to move an object across the surface of a tile.

Select the correct color

Color and design are obviously essential, since porcelain tiles last for an extended period of time, and any changes will require replacing tile. Unglazed and glazed porcelain come in a variety of colors and usually have ornamentation or apex. The size of the tiles is another element; floor tiles generally are largerthan counter tiles, while floor tiles are smaller and wall tiles can be any size. Porcelain tiles also come in various shapes that can be laid out in patterns.

Conclusion:

The selection of porcelain tile is extensive, with different designs and finishes that can be tailored to fit any space. It can be used for flooring or countertops, this durable material can last for many years and add style to any home.